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Belgrade Court Upholds 11-Year Term for Rakovica Murder

The Belgrade Appellate Court rejected all appeals and confirmed an eleven-year prison sentence for a murder committed in the Rakovica neighborhood in 2019.

Dragana Mihajlović2 min read0
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The Belgrade Appellate Court building that upheld the verdict for the Rakovica murder
The Belgrade Appellate Court confirmed the first-instance verdict./ Photo: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0
In brief
  • The Belgrade Appellate Court rejected all appeals and confirmed a prison term of 11 years.
  • The defendant was convicted with a final verdict for a murder committed in 2019 in Belgrade's Rakovica neighborhood.
  • He was convicted of murder combined with illegal weapons possession, carried out with a modified starter pistol.
  • The conflict began as a verbal argument during a drive, after the victim had come to the defendant's car workshop.

The Belgrade Appellate Court confirmed the first-instance verdict of the Higher Court in Belgrade. With that ruling, the defendant is convicted with a final verdict and sentenced to eleven years in prison. The case concerns a murder committed in 2019 in Belgrade’s Rakovica neighborhood.

The second-instance court rejected all appeals as unfounded. The first-instance verdict therefore became final and enforceable. The defendant was found guilty of murder combined with the unlawful production, possession, carrying and trafficking of weapons.

How the crime unfolded

According to the established facts, the victim came to the defendant’s car repair workshop. The two men then got into a vehicle together. A verbal argument broke out between them while driving.

The argument escalated into deadly violence. The court established that the act was carried out with a modified starter pistol. Such a weapon is illegal and the subject of a separate count in the indictment.

The identity of the victim is given here by initials, R.P. He was a man who died in a conflict in which, according to the court’s findings, he lost his life at the hands of the defendant. Details of the act itself fall within the remit of the court and the prosecution.

The first-instance proceedings were conducted by the Higher Court in Belgrade. The court weighed the evidence, testimony and physical traces before handing down the sentence. Both the defense and the prosecution appealed against that verdict.

What does a final verdict mean here?

A final verdict is a conclusive decision that can no longer be changed through an ordinary legal remedy. When the Appellate Court rejects appeals, the first-instance verdict remains in force. For the convicted person, this means the sentence becomes enforceable.

In this case, the sentence handed down is eleven years in prison. That falls within the prescribed range for murder under the Criminal Code. In determining it, the court weighed both mitigating and aggravating circumstances.

A conviction for concurrent criminal offenses means the court established more than one act. One relates to the taking of a life. The other relates to acquiring and possessing a modified weapon. Both acts were merged into a single sentence.

Whether the convicted person will use extraordinary legal remedies remains to be seen. A request for the protection of legality or a reopening of proceedings is possible only under strictly prescribed conditions. Until then, the Appellate Court’s decision stands as the final outcome of this criminal case.

Cases in which an ordinary quarrel turns into murder raise a broader question. How much does easily available modified weaponry change the outcome of a routine dispute on the street or in a workshop?

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Next storyVerdict in Mali Skole Murder: 77 Years in PrisonThe Special Department of the Belgrade High Court delivered a first-instance verdict over the 2021 killing of Zoran Uskokovic. The defendants were reportedly sentenced to a combined 77 years in prison.

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